There are many types of cancer and one of them is skin cancer. In this, when skin cells start growing in an abnormal way. This can lead to malignant tumors in the skin. Skin cancer mainly develops in those parts of the body that are exposed to sunlight. It can affect all types of individuals.
There are three major types of skin cancer – basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Experts agree that reducing or avoiding exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation can reduce the risk of skin cancer. Apart from this, early detection of its symptoms can help you in successful treatment.
If we talk about the symptoms of skin cancer, then its main symptoms are red, pink bumps on the skin, increased raised border around the wound, red skin patch with crust or itching which can be painful, affected area These include the formation of a white or yellow waxy mark, a wound that is not healing for weeks or a wart-like formation on the skin, etc. A common symptom of cancer can be seen near your neck, face and ears. This could be a sign that you should get yourself tested as soon as possible.
Symptoms of skin cancer appearing on neck, ear and face
White and waxy appearance on the neck, ears, and face can be a symptom of basal cell carcinoma, which is a type of skin cancer. This type of cancer develops on the parts of the body exposed to sunlight. People suffering from this may feel something like a lump or sore on the skin. Lumps can be of different sizes and can appear on any part of the body exposed to sunlight.
how wounds appear
Although wounds on the skin can occur due to many reasons, but the wounds caused by the growth of abnormal cells in the body look different. Lesions caused by skin cancer rarely develop in covered areas such as the genitals and abdomen. Changes in the skin due to the growth of cancer cells can have one or more symptoms. if you your neck, ears and face But if you see any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
- A waxy white or pinkish bump on fair skin. It may appear brown or shiny black on dark brown skin.
- Brown, black or blue lump with dark spots and slightly raised.
- A flat, scaly patch with raised edges that grows over time.
- An inexplicable white, waxy, scar-like formation on the skin.
- An open wound that bleeds, or seeps, and remains open for several weeks.
What to do to reduce the risk of skin cancer
Sunlight is essential for obtaining vitamin D but avoid exposure to excessive sunlight. You go in the sun till 10 in the morning and only after 4 in the evening. Apply sunscreen as it is equally important not only in summers but also in winters. Apply sunscreen with at least 30 SPF. Try to protect your hands and feet from the harsh sun. If you notice even the slightest change in your skin, contact your doctor.
How to protect yourself from skin cancer
Cancer is not caused by any single cause. Many factors increase the risk of developing cancer such as age, family history, exposure to arsenic, radiation therapy and immunosuppressant drugs. Of course, there is nothing you can do to reduce the risk of genetic and age-related factors, but you can reduce your risk of basal cell carcinoma by following the steps listed above.
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Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always contact your doctor for more details.
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